当前位置: X-MOL 学术Acta Orthop. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Orthopedic surgical procedures in 3,305 children and young adults with cerebral palsy: a register-based cohort study.
Acta Orthopaedica ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-23 , DOI: 10.2340/17453674.2022.2583
Anna Telléus 1 , Nikolaos Kiapekos 2 , Johan Von Heideken 2 , Philippe Wagner 3 , Eva Broström 2 , Gunnar Hägglund 4 , Per Åstrand 2
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Few reports have described the panorama of orthopedic surgeries that children with cerebral palsy (CP) undergo. We analyzed the risk of a first surgery, and describe the frequency of orthopedic surgeries in terms of age, sex, anatomical location, and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) level in children and young adults with CP. PATIENTS AND METHODS This was a register-based cohort study of 3,305 individuals followed until 2-25 years of age. We used data from 2 national Swedish registers: the CPUP CP surveillance program and the Swedish National Patient Register. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were calculated to describe the risk of undergoing a first orthopedic surgery, related to age. RESULTS We included data for 3,311 orthopedic operations in 1,717 surgical sessions. The percentage of children operated on before age 15 years increased from 22% (95% CI 19-26) for GMFCS level I to 70% (CI 64-75) for level V. Ankle and foot surgery was predominant as first surgery for GMFCS I-II, and hip and femur surgery for GMFCS IV-V. Spinal surgery occurred almost exclusively for GMFCS IV-V. Descriptive data showed repeated surgical sessions to be frequent for higher GMFCS levels. INTERPRETATION The risk of having a first orthopedic surgical treatment increased with increasing GMFCS level and was initiated at younger age in children with higher GMFCS level.

中文翻译:

对 3,305 名脑瘫儿童和年轻人进行的骨科手术:一项基于注册的队列研究。

背景和目的 很少有报道描述脑瘫 (CP) 儿童接受骨科手术的全貌。我们分析了首次手术的风险,并根据年龄、性别、解剖位置和粗大运动功能分类系统 (GMFCS) 水平描述了患有 CP 的儿童和年轻人的骨科手术频率。患者和方法 这是一项基于登记的队列研究,纳入了 3,305 名年龄在 2-25 岁之间的个体。我们使用了来自 2 个瑞典国家登记册的数据:CPUP CP 监测计划和瑞典国家患者登记册。计算 Kaplan-Meier 生存曲线以描述与年龄相关的接受第一次骨科手术的风险。结果 我们纳入了 1,717 次手术中 3,311 次骨科手术的数据。15 岁之前接受手术的儿童百分比从 GMFCS I 级的 22% (95% CI 19-26) 增加到 V 级的 70% (CI 64-75)。踝足手术是 GMFCS 的首次手术I-II,以及 GMFCS IV-V 的髋关节和股骨手术。脊柱手术几乎完全针对 GMFCS IV-V。描述性数据显示,对于较高的 GMFCS 水平,重复手术会很频繁。解释 进行第一次骨科手术治疗的风险随着 GMFCS 水平的升高而增加,并且在 GMFCS 水平较高的儿童中开始时年龄较小。描述性数据显示,对于较高的 GMFCS 水平,重复手术会很频繁。解释 进行第一次骨科手术治疗的风险随着 GMFCS 水平的升高而增加,并且在 GMFCS 水平较高的儿童中开始时年龄较小。描述性数据显示,对于较高的 GMFCS 水平,重复手术会很频繁。解释 进行第一次骨科手术治疗的风险随着 GMFCS 水平的升高而增加,并且在 GMFCS 水平较高的儿童中开始时年龄较小。
更新日期:2022-05-23
down
wechat
bug