After discussing the scope and implications of the expression "mental health" at both the individual and social levels, this paper emphasizes that suffering (a pathic condition) is not always pathological in medical terms, and should be taken into consideration when evaluating the responses to the syndemic (the synergistic outcome of many alterations of the social milieu) caused by Covid19 Against the background of the historical-anthropological dimensions of experience and expectation of societies, the dialogical underpinning of bioethical thinking is rephrased as a psychoethics that incorporates an evaluation of the responses affecting the public, the communicators, and authorities This reinforces the need for an empirical situationism in moral deliberation and the demand for empirical axiology in which judgments are made after continuous contrasting values, principles, and norms with the actual behavior of people

中文翻译：

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共病的心理伦理学：病态的和病态的

在讨论了“心理健康”一词在个人和社会层面的范围和含义后，本文强调痛苦（一种病态状况）在医学上并不总是病态的，在评估对心理健康的反应时应该考虑到这一点。由 Covid19 引起的综合性（社会环境的许多改变的协同结果）在历史人类学维度的经验和社会期望的背景下，生物伦理思维的对话基础被重新表述为一种心理伦理学，其中包含对影响公众、传播者、这强化了道德审议中对经验情境主义的需求，以及对经验价值论的需求，在这种价值论中，在不断对比价值、原则和规范与人们的实际行为之后做出判断