Several studies have examined the factors that can influence contact betweennon-resident parents and their children (Goldberg & Carlson 2015, Skevik 2006).The distance between the place of residence of the non-resident parent and theirchild(ren) has been found to be important in terms of the frequency of in-personcontact (Manning et al. 2003; Cheadle et al. 2010). The majority of research onthis topic focuses on the frequency and quality of face-to-face visitation betweennon-resident parents and their children (Kalmijn, 2015, Köppen et al., Szalma &Rékai 2019). Although some studies have explored other types of contact suchas overnight stays (Haux & Platt, 2020; King et al. 2004) and phone contact(Leite & McKenry, 2002; Meggiolaro & Ongaro, 2014), these remain marginal.Other types of communications between non-resident parents and their childrenmight be under-researched because face-to-face contact is a condition for othertypes of contact (Schier 2016).

中文翻译：

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匈牙利 COVID-19 期间非居民父母与其子女之间的联系

几项研究调查了可能影响非居民父母与其子女接触的因素（Goldberg & Carlson 2015, Skevik 2006）。已发现非居民父母的居住地与其子女之间的距离为在面对面接触的频率方面很重要（Manning et al. 2003; Cheadle et al. 2010）。关于该主题的大多数研究都集中在非居民父母与其子女之间面对面探视的频率和质量上（Kalmijn，2015，Köppen 等人，Szalma &Rékai 2019）。尽管一些研究探索了其他类型的联系，例如过夜（Haux & Platt, 2020; King et al. 2004）和电话联系（Leite & McKenry, 2002; Meggiolaro & Ongaro, 2014），但这些仍然边缘化。