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A quick solvation energy estimator based on electronegativity equalization
Journal of Computational Chemistry ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-19 , DOI: 10.1002/jcc.26894
Sergei F Vyboishchikov 1
Affiliation  

ESE-EE (Easy Solvation Estimation with Electronegativity equalization) is a quick method for estimation of solvation-free energies Δsolv, which uses a thoroughly fitted electronegativity equalization (EE) scheme to obtain atomic charges, which are further employed in a scaled noniterative COSMO-like calculation to evaluate the electrostatic component of Δsolv. Nonelectrostatic corrections including adjustable parameters are also added. For neutral solutes, ESE-EE yields a mean absolute error (MAE) in ΔGsolv° of 1.5 kcal/mol for aqueous solutions; 1.0 kcal/mol for nonaqueous polar protic solvents; 0.9 kcal/mol for polar aprotic solvents; and about 0.6 kcal/mol for nonpolar solvents. Since ESE-EE only requires a molecular geometry as input for a Δsolv prediction, it can be utilized for a rapid screening of Δsolvfor large neutral molecules. However, for ionic solutes, ESE-EE yields larger errors (typically several kcal/mol) and is recommendable for preliminary estimations only. Upon a special refitting, ESE-EE is able to yield partition coefficients with a good accuracy.

中文翻译:

基于电负性均衡的快速溶剂化能量估计器

ESE-EE(Easy Solvation Estimation with Electronegivity equalization)是一种快速估计无溶剂化能量 Δ solv的方法,它使用完全拟合的电负性均衡 (EE) 方案来获得原子电荷,这些原子电荷进一步用于缩放非迭代类 COSMO 计算以评估 Δ solv的静电分量。还添加了包括可调参数在内的非静电校正。对于中性溶质,ESE-EE 对水溶液产生的ΔG solv °平均绝对误差 (MAE)为 1.5 kcal/mol ;非水极性质子溶剂为 1.0 kcal/mol ;0.9 kcal/mol极性非质子溶剂;非极性溶剂约为 0.6 kcal/mol 。由于 ESE-EE 仅需要分子几何结构作为 Δ solv预测的输入,因此它可用于快速筛选大中性分子的 Δ solv 。然而,对于离子溶质,ESE-EE 会产生较大的误差(通常为几 kcal/mol),建议仅用于初步估计。经过特殊改装,ESE-EE能够产生具有良好准确性的分配系数。
更新日期:2022-05-19
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