Abstract. The present study extended research on the relation of communal narcissism in adolescents with self- and peer-reported personality and behavior. Although communal narcissism may be associated with negative peer perceptions, a communal orientation that does not also convey superiority (i.e., communalism) may be viewed more favorably. Self- and peer-perceptions were investigated as a function of communal narcissism and a non-narcissistic communal orientation (i.e., by altering the Communal Narcissism Inventory to reflect more humble self-views). Participants were 246 adolescents, ages 16–19 years, who were attending a quasi-military residential program for youth who have dropped out, or were at-risk of dropping out, of school. Communal narcissism and communalism were significantly interrelated. Communal narcissism was negatively associated with unique variance in self-reported empathy, whereas communalism was positively associated with self-reported empathy and more strongly related to peer-reported prosociality. The role of superiority in communal domains in adolescent self-perception and peer relationships is discussed.

中文翻译：

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同龄人对高危青少年的社区自恋和社区主义的看法

摘要。本研究扩展了青少年群体自恋与自我和同伴报告的人格和行为关系的研究。尽管公共自恋可能与负面的同伴看法有关，但不传达优越感（即公共主义）的公共取向可能会被视为更有利。自我和同侪感知被调查为公共自恋和非自恋公共取向的函数（即，通过改变公共自恋清单以反映更谦虚的自我观点）。参与者是 246 名年龄在 16-19 岁之间的青少年，他们正在为已经辍学或有辍学风险的青年参加准军事住宿计划。社群自恋和社群主义显着相关。社区自恋与自我报告的同理心的独特差异呈负相关，而社区主义与自我报告的同理心呈正相关，并且与同伴报告的亲社会性相关性更强。讨论了公共领域的优越感在青少年自我认知和同伴关系中的作用。