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INTEGRATING SOCIAL COMPARISON INTO THE UNDERSTANDING OF EMOTION REGULATION IN BORDERLINE PERSONALITY
Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology ( IF 1.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1521/jscp.2020.39.8.727
Kim L. Gratz 1 , Julia R. Richmond 1 , Keith A. Edmonds 1 , Jason P. Rose 1 , Matthew T. Tull 1
Affiliation  

Introduction: Theory and research suggest the need to expand research on emotion regulation (ER) within borderline personality disorder (BPD). This research examined the relations of BPD symptoms to interpersonal (venting, reassurance-seeking) and socially-oriented (social comparison) ER strategies (in addition to acceptance and avoidance), and explored the role of trait social comparison orientation (SCO) in these relations. Methods: In Study 1, a nationwide community sample of women completed questionnaires. In Study 2, a university sample of young women completed questionnaires and an online social interaction task (following which they reported on the strategies they used to regulate emotions during the task). Results: Results revealed significant indirect relations of BPD symptoms to venting and reassurance-seeking through trait SCO, reassurance-seeking and social comparison through upward SCO, and the in-vivo use of downward social comparison and avoidance strategies during the social interaction task through upward SCO. Discussion: Results highlight the relevance of trait SCO (particularly upward SCO) to socially-oriented ER strategies among women with heightened BPD symptoms.

中文翻译:

将社会比较纳入对边缘人格情绪调节的理解

简介:理论和研究表明,需要在边缘型人格障碍 (BPD) 中扩大对情绪调节 (ER) 的研究。本研究考察了 BPD 症状与人际(发泄、寻求安慰)和社会导向(社会比较)ER 策略(除了接受和回避)的关系,并探讨了特质社会比较导向 (SCO) 在这些策略中的作用。关系。方法:在研究 1 中,一个全国性的社区女性样本完成了问卷调查。在研究 2 中,一个大学样本的年轻女性完成了问卷调查和一项在线社交互动任务(随后她们报告了她们在任务期间用来调节情绪的策略)。结果:结果揭示了 BPD 症状与通过特质 SCO 的发泄和寻求安心的显着间接关系,通过向上 SCO 寻求安慰和社会比较,以及通过向上 SCO 在社会互动任务中体内使用向下社会比较和回避策略。讨论:结果强调了特征 SCO(尤其是向上 SCO)与 BPD 症状加重的女性的社会导向 ER 策略的相关性。
更新日期:2020-10-01
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