Drivers are the center of road/air/sea transportation systems, and they can be either human beings or artificial beings. Inconsistency between human driver behavior and artificial driver behavior will lead to accidents and congestion in intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) [1], [2]. To make future ITSs trustworthy for traffic safety and acceptable for travel efficiency, developing industrial ITS applications based on drivers’ reliable behavioral and cognitive intelligence is essential [3]. However, there are many challenges to be addressed, including real-time behavior prediction, reliable decision making, safe interaction among human and artificial drivers, and so on.

中文翻译：

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智能交通系统中的驾驶员行为 [客座社论]


驾驶员是公路/空中/海上运输系统的中心，他们可以是人类，也可以是人造物。人类驾驶员行为与人工驾驶员行为的不一致将导致智能交通系统（ITS）中的事故和拥堵[1]，[2]。为了使未来的 ITS 在交通安全方面值得信赖并在出行效率方面可接受，开发基于驾驶员可靠的行为和认知智能的工业 ITS 应用至关重要 [3]。然而，还有许多挑战需要解决，包括实时行为预测、可靠决策、人类与人工驾驶员之间的安全交互等。