Informed consent has been inconsistently conceptualised as a right, an immunity or even a power in the hands of the patient, which leaves its legal definition as partially indefinite. From the norms of the CHRB, a legal theory stance and the proposals of celebrated authors — namely, W.N. Hohfeld, H. Kelsen and R. Alexy, I will provide a steady conceptual structure for the subjective legal positions of the parties involved in the healthcare relationship regarding informed consent.

中文翻译：

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患者知情同意权的概念法律结构


知情同意被不一致地概念化为一项权利、一项豁免权，甚至是患者手中的一项权力，这使得其法律定义部分不确定。从规范来看CHRB 、法律理论立场和著名作者（即 WN Hohfeld、H. Kelsen 和 R. Alexy）的建议，我将为涉及医疗保健关系的各方在知情同意方面的主观法律立场提供稳定的概念结构。