Preterm birth can have long-term health consequences, and the gut microbiome is an important contributor to infant health. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Samara et al. explore the effects of probiotics treatment on the infant gut microbiome of extremely premature infants.

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早产儿亲：益生菌治疗如何使极端早产儿的微生物组成熟

早产会对健康产生长期影响，而肠道微生物群是婴儿健康的重要贡献者。在本期Cell Host & Microbe中，Samara 等人。探索益生菌治疗对极早产儿肠道微生物组的影响。