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Enabling Young People from Informal Urban Communities to Exercise Their Right to Sexual and Reproductive Health: A Practice-Based Study
Journal of Adolescent Research ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-04 , DOI: 10.1177/07435584221091780
Vinita Ajgaonkar 1 , Rama Shyam 1 , Nikhat Shaikh 1 , Sheetal Rajan 1 , Neeta Karandikar 1 , Anuja Jayaraman 1
Affiliation  

This qualitative study explores how comprehensive sexuality education located within a broader positive youth development approach informed transformations among young people from informal urban communities in India. A thematic analysis of data obtained from the young people, their parents, and frontline workers revealed that securing the cooperation of families was possible for the program because sexual and reproductive health education was not a stand-alone intervention, but a part of a larger approach seeking to build capacities of young people. The strategic introduction of sexual and reproductive health communication helped the participants to overcome inhibitions about the topic. Enhanced awareness of gender, pubertal changes, gender-based violence, and child sexual abuse was evidenced post participation. Improved agency was manifest through decision making, critical thinking, confidence, mobility, and articulation, especially among girls. Program interventions to enhance sexual and reproductive health awareness of parents and communities and to improve health services and facilities were bolstered through youth engagement. Such contribution by the young reinforced their knowledge and skills, strengthened agency, and cemented family and community support. A holistic program situated within the positive youth development approach thus seemed a pragmatic vehicle to promote comprehensive sexuality education for young people in vulnerable urban communities.



中文翻译:

使非正规城市社区的年轻人能够行使性健康和生殖健康的权利:一项基于实践的研究

这项定性研究探讨了位于更广泛的积极青年发展方法中的全面性教育如何影响印度非正式城市社区的年轻人的转变。对从年轻人、他们的父母和一线工作人员处获得的数据进行的专题分析表明,确保家庭的合作对于该计划是可能的,因为性和生殖健康教育不是独立的干预措施,而是更大方法的一部分寻求培养年轻人的能力。性与生殖健康交流的战略性介绍帮助参与者克服了对该主题的抑制。参与后证明了对性别、青春期变化、基于性别的暴力和儿童性虐待的认识得到了提高。通过决策制定、批判性思维、信心、流动性和表达能力,尤其是在女孩中,能动性得到改善。通过青年参与加强了旨在提高父母和社区的性健康和生殖健康意识以及改善卫生服务和设施的计划干预措施。年轻人的这种贡献增强了他们的知识和技能,增强了能动性,并巩固了家庭和社区的支持。因此,一个位于积极青年发展方法中的整体计划似乎是促进对脆弱城市社区的年轻人进行全面性教育的实用工具。通过青年参与加强了旨在提高父母和社区的性健康和生殖健康意识以及改善卫生服务和设施的计划干预措施。年轻人的这种贡献增强了他们的知识和技能,增强了能动性,并巩固了家庭和社区的支持。因此,一个位于积极青年发展方法中的整体计划似乎是促进对脆弱城市社区的年轻人进行全面性教育的实用工具。通过青年参与加强了旨在提高父母和社区的性健康和生殖健康意识以及改善卫生服务和设施的计划干预措施。年轻人的这种贡献增强了他们的知识和技能,增强了能动性,并巩固了家庭和社区的支持。因此,一个位于积极青年发展方法中的整体计划似乎是促进对脆弱城市社区的年轻人进行全面性教育的实用工具。

更新日期:2022-05-07
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