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Pain, mental health, life satisfaction, and understanding from others in veterans with spinal cord injury.
Rehabilitation Psychology ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2022-05-05 , DOI: 10.1037/rep0000430
Jack D K Watson 1 , Scott D McDonald 1 , Richard S Henry 1 , Mickeal Pugh 1 , Duygu Kuzu 1 , Paul B Perrin 1
Affiliation  

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE This study evaluated the relationships among pain, mental health symptom severity, life satisfaction, and understanding from others in veterans with spinal cord injury (SCI). RESEARCH METHOD/DESIGN A sample of 221 individuals with SCI were interviewed by a psychologist during their annual evaluation in a Veterans Affairs medical center in an urban Mid-Atlantic region. Participants completed single-item, Likert-scale measures of life satisfaction (McGuire Health Impact on Participation [M-HIP]), pain severity (M-HIP), and understanding of others (from a modified Appraisals of DisAbility Primary and Secondary Scale-Short Form [ADAPSS-sf]), along with the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4), a measure of mental health symptom severity. RESULTS In linear regression models, pain (β = .29, p < .001) and understanding from others (β = -.28, p < .001) were significantly associated with mental health symptom severity with a marginally significant interaction effect (β = -.32, p = .099). Pain (β = -.33, p < .001) and understanding from others (β = .32, p < .001) were also significantly associated with life satisfaction; however, there was no significant interaction (β = .22, p = .234). CONCLUSION/IMPLICATIONS This study showed that understanding from others and pain are important factors related to mental health and life satisfaction for veterans with SCI and highlights interventions targeting these relations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

脊髓损伤退伍军人的疼痛、心理健康、生活满意度和其他人的理解。

目的/目标 本研究评估脊髓损伤 (SCI) 退伍军人的疼痛、心理健康症状严重程度、生活满意度和他人理解之间的关系。研究方法/设计 在中大西洋地区的退伍军人事务医疗中心进行年度评估期间,心理学家采访了 221 名 SCI 患者的样本。参与者完成了对生活满意度(McGuire Health Impact on Participation [M-HIP])、疼痛严重程度(M-HIP)和对他人的理解的单项、李克特量表测量(来自修改后的残疾评估初级和二级量表-简表 [ADAPSS-sf])以及患者健康问卷 4 (PHQ-4),用于衡量心理健康症状的严重程度。结果 在线性回归模型中,疼痛 (β = .29, p < . 001) 和他人的理解 (β = -.28, p < .001) 与心理健康症状严重程度显着相关,并具有轻微显着的交互作用 (β = -.32, p = .099)。疼痛 (β = -.33, p < .001) 和他人的理解 (β = .32, p < .001) 也与生活满意度显着相关;然而,没有显着的相互作用(β = .22,p = .234)。结论/意义 本研究表明,他人的理解和疼痛是与 SCI 退伍军人的心理健康和生活满意度相关的重要因素,并强调了针对这些关系的干预措施。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)。疼痛 (β = -.33, p < .001) 和他人的理解 (β = .32, p < .001) 也与生活满意度显着相关;然而,没有显着的相互作用(β = .22,p = .234)。结论/意义 本研究表明,他人的理解和疼痛是与 SCI 退伍军人的心理健康和生活满意度相关的重要因素,并强调了针对这些关系的干预措施。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)。疼痛 (β = -.33, p < .001) 和他人的理解 (β = .32, p < .001) 也与生活满意度显着相关;然而,没有显着的相互作用(β = .22,p = .234)。结论/意义 本研究表明,他人的理解和疼痛是与 SCI 退伍军人的心理健康和生活满意度相关的重要因素,并强调了针对这些关系的干预措施。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)。结论/意义 本研究表明,他人的理解和疼痛是与 SCI 退伍军人的心理健康和生活满意度相关的重要因素,并强调了针对这些关系的干预措施。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)。结论/意义 本研究表明,他人的理解和疼痛是与 SCI 退伍军人的心理健康和生活满意度相关的重要因素,并强调了针对这些关系的干预措施。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2022-05-05
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