ABSTRACT

The masonry construction plays a key role in all the sorts of buildings, in those, brick units occupy a major role. The main downside of the conventional bricks is temperature and fire resistance; to overcome such issues, the green composites bricks enhance their robustness like the temperature, chemical resistance, and minimizing the water absorbing capacity for this green brick with increased durability. The innovative green brick is manufactured by incorporating the by-products as M-sand, eco-sand, fly ash, coal ash, gypsum, and lime that are blended together to make the green bricks. The research article deals with the green brick prepared by using by-products as chief source materials. The innovative green brick is subjected at constant time and varying temperature and also constant temperature and varying time. In each cycle, the qualities of the bricks are examined, and the results are compared to the fly ash bricks. The mechanical properties of brick and several index properties are studied. The chemical resistances for the innovative green bricks also analyzed by immersing the specimen in NaCl, seawater, and Na₂SO₄. When compared to traditional brick, the mechanical qualities of the innovative green brick are determined to be superior, thus promoting effective utilization of industrial by-products.

摘要

砌体建筑在各种建筑中起着关键作用，其中砖砌体占主要地位。传统砖的主要缺点是耐温性和耐火性；为了克服这些问题，绿色复合砖增强了它们的坚固性，如温度、耐化学性，并最大限度地减少了这种绿色砖的吸水能力，增加了耐用性。这种创新的青砖是通过将混合砂、生态砂、粉煤灰、煤灰、石膏和石灰等副产品混合在一起制成青砖而制成的。该研究文章涉及以副产品为主要原料制备的生砖。创新型生砖经受恒时变温和恒温变时。在每个循环中，检查砖的质量，并将结果与​​粉煤灰砖进行比较。研究了砖的力学性能和几项指标性能。还通过将样品浸入 NaCl、海水和 Na 中分析了创新绿砖的耐化学性₂ SO ₄。与传统砖相比，创新生砖的力学性能更胜一筹，从而促进了工业副产品的有效利用。