Children who are maltreated show deficits in emotion recognition, expression, and understanding. The goal of the current meta-analysis was to determine the degree to which maltreatment is associated with deficits in the ability to recognize one’s own emotions – a phenomenon known as alexithymia. Alexithymia may be a mechanism explaining the association between childhood maltreatment and various psychological disorders.

中文翻译：

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儿童和青少年虐待个体的述情障碍：荟萃分析

受到虐待的儿童在情感识别、表达和理解方面表现出缺陷。当前荟萃分析的目标是确定虐待与识别自己情绪的能力缺陷相关的程度——这种现象被称为述情障碍。述情障碍可能是解释童年虐待与各种心理障碍之间关联的一种机制。