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Wood-Derived Monolithic Carbon Materials and Their Functional Applications
Clean - Soil Air Water ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-01 , DOI: 10.1002/clen.202100420
Yating Sun 1 , Zhaocai He 1 , Yuan Wei 1 , Gonggang Liu 1 , Rukuan Liu 2 , Jinbo Hu 1 , Huaifei Liu 1 , Guangming Yuan 1
Affiliation  

Wood-derived monolithic carbon materials have attracted increasing attention because of the unique porous structure, renewability, and easy processing. They are frequently used as a structural functional material in energy, environment, catalysis, and other applications recently. Wood-derived monolithic carbon materials still exhibit the interconnected capillary array structure of wood which is in favor of mass transfer and energy storage/conversion offering application performance and prospect. Herein, wood-derived monolithic carbon materials, from preparation to function application, are summarized. Various wood raw materials and carbonization methods are described in this work, as well as their impressive application performance in different fields. The aim is to provide an overview of the different monolithic carbon materials obtained from bulk wood which are employed for various functional applications, including energy storage/conversion, environmental conservation, solar steam generation devices, catalysis, and microwave absorption. This review will deepen the understanding of wood-derived monolithic carbon utilization and inspire new ideas in the area of designing advanced wood-based materials.

中文翻译:

木材衍生的整体碳材料及其功能应用

木材衍生的整体碳材料由于其独特的多孔结构、可再生性和易加工性而受到越来越多的关注。它们最近经常被用作能源、环境、催化和其他应用中的结构功能材料。木材衍生的整体碳材料仍然表现出木材相互连接的毛细管阵列结构,有利于传质和储能/转换,提供应用性能和前景。本文总结了木材衍生的整体碳材料从制备到功能应用的整个过程。这项工作描述了各种木材原料和碳化方法,以及它们在不同领域的令人印象深刻的应用性能。目的是概述从散装木材获得的不同整体碳材料,这些材料用于各种功能应用,包括能量存储/转换、环境保护、太阳能蒸汽发生装置、催化和微波吸收。这篇综述将加深对木材衍生的整体碳利用的理解,并在设计先进的木质材料领域激发新的想法。
更新日期:2022-04-01
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