ABSTRACT

The residential district in Panzano is an urban area which was built beginning in 1907 for the Monfalcone shipyard’s employees and workers. In the 1930s, the shipyard was one of the most important plants of this kind in the world. The district’s realization is mainly attributed to engineer Dante Fornasir, who headed the building association entrusted to construct the area from 1913 to 1939. The district was inaugurated in 1927: at that time, more than 190 residential buildings of various types, shops, and many community facilities were operative. The Panzano District, based on the garden-city urban model, shows an articulated structure that defines the correspondence between shipyard employees’ tasks and the residential types; the village architecture exemplifies an historicist perspective and contains interesting elements of modern urban planning. After a long period of decay, the district was subjected to a carefully planned and integrated conservation that has led to a compatible reuse of its residential buildings.

摘要

Panzano 的住宅区是一个市区，始建于 1907 年，供 Monfalcone 造船厂的员工和工人使用。在 1930 年代，造船厂是世界上最重要的此类工厂之一。该地区的实现主要归功于工程师 Dante Fornasir，他领导的建筑协会于 1913 年至 1939 年负责建设该地区。该地区于 1927 年落成：当时，拥有 190 多座各种类型的住宅楼、商店和许多社区设施正常运行。Panzano 区，基于花园城市模型，展示了一个铰接结构，定义了造船厂员工任务与住宅类型之间的对应关系；村庄建筑体现了历史主义的观点，并包含现代城市规划的有趣元素。