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Lattice paths and (n − 2)-stack sortable permutations
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2022-04-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcta.2022.105622
Cindy C.Y. Gu 1 , Larry X.W. Wang 2
Affiliation  

We establish a bijection between the (n2)-stack sortable permutations and the labeled lattice paths. Using this bijection, we directly give combinatorial proof for the log-concavity of the numbers of (n2)-stack sortable permutations with k descents. Furthermore, we prove the numbers of (n2)-stack sortable permutations with k descents satisfy interlacing log-concavity. We also consider a conjecture proposed by Bóna that the sequences of the descents of t-stack sortable permutations of [n] are Hilbert functions for any t and n. We prove this conjecture for t=n2.



中文翻译:

格路径和 (n − 2)-stack 可排序排列

我们在(n-2)-stack 可排序排列和标记的格子路径。使用这个双射,我们直接给出了数的对数凹度的组合证明(n-2)-stack 具有k个下降的可排序排列。此外,我们证明了(n-2)具有k个下降的堆栈可排序排列满足交错对数凹度。我们还考虑了 Bóna 提出的一个猜想,即t -stack 可排序排列的下降序列[n]是任何tn的希尔伯特函数。我们证明这个猜想为=n-2.

更新日期:2022-04-06
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