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Arthur W. Staats (1924–2021).
American Psychologist ( IF 12.3 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-31 , DOI: 10.1037/amp0000999
Ian M Evans 1
Affiliation  

Memorializes Arthur W. Staats (1924–2021). Arthur Wilbur Staats was arguably one of the most expansive proponents of behavioral psychology in the second half of the 20th century. He went to Arizona State University and helped make it a dynamic center for applied behavior analysis, then moved to the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa in 1966 until his retirement in 1997. In his early theoretical work, he espoused three integrating principles, unique at the time. First, his A-R-D theory articulated how internal stimuli—symbols, thoughts, and mental images— performed three simultaneous functions: eliciting affect, reinforcing, and as discriminative stimuli. Second, he posited that responses prompt chains of further actions. The third unifying principle was that all basic responses involves a combination of instrumental and classical conditioning—of seminal importance to clinical behavior therapy methods as well as theory.

中文翻译:

亚瑟·W·斯塔茨 (1924–2021)。

纪念 Arthur W. Staats (1924–2021)。Arthur Wilbur Staats 可以说是 20 世纪下半叶最广泛的行为心理学支持者之一。他去了亚利桑那州立大学并帮助它成为应用行为分析的动态中心,然后于 1966 年搬到夏威夷大学马诺阿分校,直到 1997 年退休。在他早期的理论工作中,他拥护三个整合原则,独特的当时。首先,他的 ARD 理论阐明了内部刺激(符号、思想和心理意象)如何同时发挥三个功能:引发情感、强化和区分刺激。其次,他假设回应会引发一系列进一步的行动。
更新日期:2022-03-31
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