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Profiles of Racial Socialization Messages from Mothers and Fathers and The Colorblind and Anti-Black Attitudes of Asian American Adolescents
Journal of Youth and Adolescence ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-28 , DOI: 10.1007/s10964-022-01597-2
Annabelle L Atkin 1 , Lydia HaRim Ahn 2
Affiliation  

Racial equality requires coalitions and solidarity across racial groups, but there continues to be racially colorblind and anti-Black attitudes within the Asian American community, a diverse community consisting of individuals with ancestral origins in East, Southeast, and South Asia. However, there is limited research on the factors that contribute to the development of these attitudes among Asian Americans. Parents could potentially play an important role in perpetuating or challenging the colorblind and anti-Black messages that pervade U.S. society. Thus, the current study investigates how 309 Asian American adolescents’ (M age = 16.8; SD = 1.15; 50.5% female) perceptions of parents’ racial socialization messages about race and racism relate to the youth’s racial attitudes. Latent profiles of youth’s perceptions of mothers’ and fathers’ racial socialization messages and their associations with colorblind racial attitudes and anti-Black attitudes were examined. For mothers, three socialization profiles were identified: Race Avoidant, Race Hesitant, and Race Embracing; for fathers, two socialization profiles were identified: Race Avoidant and Race Embracing. Adolescents with Race Embracing mothers reported less anti-Black attitudes compared to those who had Race Hesitant mothers. For fathers, there were no differences among the profiles and anti-Black attitudes. However, surprisingly, adolescents with Race Embracing fathers were more likely to have colorblind racial attitudes compared to those with Race Avoidant fathers. The findings highlight the importance of racial socialization in the development of Asian American adolescents’ racial attitudes to continue fighting for interracial solidarity.



中文翻译:

来自母亲和父亲的种族社会化信息简介以及亚裔美国青少年的色盲和反黑人态度

种族平等需要跨种族的联盟和团结,但在亚裔美国人社区中仍然存在种族色盲和反黑人的态度,这是一个由祖籍在东亚、东南亚和南亚的个人组成的多元化社区。然而,对导致亚裔美国人形成这些态度的因素的研究有限。父母可能在延续或挑战美国社会普遍存在的色盲和反黑人信息方面发挥重要作用。因此,目前的研究调查了 309 名亚裔美国青少年(M 年龄 = 16.8;SD = 1.15;50.5% 女性)对父母关于种族和种族主义的种族社会化信息的看法如何与青少年的种族态度相关。研究了青少年对母亲和父亲种族社会化信息的看法的潜在概况,以及它们与色盲种族态度和反黑人态度的关联。对于母亲,确定了三种社会化特征:种族回避、种族犹豫和种族拥抱;对于父亲,确定了两种社会化特征:种族回避和种族拥抱。与有种族犹豫母亲的青少年相比,有种族拥抱母亲的青少年报告的反黑人态度较少。对于父亲来说,个人资料和反黑人态度之间没有差异。然而,令人惊讶的是,与种族回避父亲的青少年相比,拥有种族拥抱父亲的青少年更有可能有色盲的种族态度。

更新日期:2022-03-28
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