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Differentiating Sexual From Other Violent Offence Types for Case Assessment, Planning, and Management
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-26 , DOI: 10.1177/0306624x221086549
Laurence L Motiuk 1 , Leslie Anne Keown 1
Affiliation  

Core components of the Intake Assessment (IA) process in the Canadian federal corrections system were examined to determine whether a simplified algorithmic equation for individuals sentenced for sex crimes could be tailored and differentiated from other violent offence types. Two major offence type categories, namely sexual and other violent were constructed for 2,896 adult male first releases for 2016 to 2017 and 2017 to 2018. A restricted set of static risk indicators, dynamic need ratings, and other actuarial measures as well as whether or not there were any returns to federal custody were extracted for each case. A combined risk index yielded robust predictions of custodial return for sexual and other violent offence types with significant and robust AUCs of 0.77 and 0.71, respectively. Analyses showed that five-level risk groupings could be derived independently for the two offence type categorizations.

中文翻译:

将性犯罪与其他暴力犯罪类型区分开来进行案件评估、规划和管理

对加拿大联邦惩教系统中的接收评估(IA)流程的核心组成部分进行了审查,以确定是否可以为因性犯罪而被判刑的个人定制简化的算法方程并将其与其他暴力犯罪类型区分开来。为 2016 年至 2017 年和 2017 年至 2018 年首次释放的 2,896 名成年男性构建了两个主要犯罪类型类别,即性暴力和其他暴力。每个案件都提取了联邦监管的回报。综合风险指数对性犯罪和其他暴力犯罪类型的拘留返回进行了稳健的预测,其显着且稳健的 AUC 分别为 0.77 和 0.71。
更新日期:2022-03-26
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