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How to Facilitate Disclosure of Violence while Delivering Perinatal Care: The Experience of Survivors and Healthcare Providers
Journal of Family Violence ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s10896-022-00371-z
Ann Pederson 1 , Jila Mirlashari 2 , Janet Lyons 3 , Lori A Brotto 2
Affiliation  

Gender-based Violence (GBV) during the perinatal period is a serious concern as it is associated with many adverse outcomes for both the mother and the baby. It is well known that violence is under-reported. Thus, official statistics (both police reports and survey data) underestimate the prevalence of violence in general and during the perinatal period specifically. In this study conducted in Canada, we sought to explore the barriers to and facilitators of women disclosing their experiences of GBV within healthcare services to safely facilitate more disclosure in the future and reduce the harms that arise from GBV. We used thematic analysis to analyze in-depth interviews with 16 healthcare providers (nurses, midwives and physicians) and 12 survivors of GBV. The data reflect three main themes: “raising awareness of gender-based violence”, “creating a shift in the healthcare system’s approach toward gender-based violence” and “providing support for survivors and care providers.” Our findings suggest that the healthcare system should increase its investments in raising awareness regarding GBV, training healthcare providers to respond appropriately, and building trust between survivors and healthcare providers. Healthcare providers need to be aware of their role and responsibility regarding identifying GBV as well as how to support survivors who talk about violence. Expanding a relationship-based approach in the care system and providing support for both survivors and health care providers would likely lead to more disclosures.



中文翻译:

如何在提供围产期护理时促进暴力行为的披露:幸存者和医疗保健提供者的经验

围产期基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 是一个严重的问题,因为它与母亲和婴儿的许多不良后果有关。众所周知,暴力事件的报道不足。因此,官方统计数据(警方报告和调查数据)普遍低估了暴力行为的发生率,特别是在围产期。在加拿大进行的这项研究中,我们试图探索女性在医疗保健服务中披露其 GBV 经历的障碍和促进因素,以安全地促进未来更多的披露并减少 GBV 产生的危害。我们使用主题分析来分析对 16 名医疗保健提供者(护士、助产士和医生)和 12 名 GBV 幸存者的深入访谈。这些数据反映了三个主要主题:“提高对基于性别的暴力的认识”,“改变医疗系统应对性别暴力的方式”和“为幸存者和护理人员提供支持”。我们的研究结果表明,医疗保健系统应该增加投资,以提高对 GBV 的认识,培训医疗保健提供者做出适当的反应,并在幸存者和医疗保健提供者之间建立信任。医疗保健提供者需要了解他们在识别 GBV 以及如何支持谈论暴力的幸存者方面的作用和责任。在护理系统中扩展基于关系的方法并为幸存者和医疗保健提供者提供支持可能会导致更多信息披露。” 我们的研究结果表明,医疗保健系统应该增加投资,以提高对 GBV 的认识,培训医疗保健提供者做出适当的反应,并在幸存者和医疗保健提供者之间建立信任。医疗保健提供者需要了解他们在识别 GBV 以及如何支持谈论暴力的幸存者方面的作用和责任。在护理系统中扩展基于关系的方法并为幸存者和医疗保健提供者提供支持可能会导致更多信息披露。” 我们的研究结果表明,医疗保健系统应该增加投资,以提高对 GBV 的认识,培训医疗保健提供者做出适当的反应,并在幸存者和医疗保健提供者之间建立信任。医疗保健提供者需要了解他们在识别 GBV 以及如何支持谈论暴力的幸存者方面的作用和责任。在护理系统中扩展基于关系的方法并为幸存者和医疗保健提供者提供支持可能会导致更多信息披露。医疗保健提供者需要了解他们在识别 GBV 以及如何支持谈论暴力的幸存者方面的作用和责任。在护理系统中扩展基于关系的方法并为幸存者和医疗保健提供者提供支持可能会导致更多信息披露。医疗保健提供者需要了解他们在识别 GBV 以及如何支持谈论暴力的幸存者方面的作用和责任。在护理系统中扩展基于关系的方法并为幸存者和医疗保健提供者提供支持可能会导致更多信息披露。

更新日期:2022-03-22
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