There are nearly 17 million cancer survivors living in the United States. Research suggests that lifestyle factors, such as a person's body weight, how physically active they are, what they eat, and whether they drink alcohol, may affect their survival and wellness following a cancer diagnosis. The American Cancer Society (ACS) recently reviewed the research on how these factors may influence cancer outcomes and published a detailed update of its Nutrition and Physical Activity Guideline for Cancer Survivors. Here is a summary of the guideline's evidence-based advice about these lifestyle factors for cancer survivors and their families as well as some related tips from experts at the ACS.

美国有近 1700 万癌症幸存者。研究表明，生活方式因素，例如一个人的体重、他们的身体活动程度、他们吃什么以及他们是否饮酒，可能会影响他们在癌症诊断后的生存和健康。美国癌症协会 (ACS) 最近审查了有关这些因素如何影响癌症结果的研究，并发布了其癌症幸存者营养和身体活动指南的详细更新。以下是指南对癌症幸存者及其家人的这些生活方式因素的循证建议的摘要，以及来自 ACS 专家的一些相关提示。