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The Influence of Japanese Colonialism on Post-Independence Indonesian Radio
Media History ( IF 0.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-16 , DOI: 10.1080/13688804.2022.2048640
Masduki

This paper revisits the history of Indonesian broadcasting, focusing particularly on the broadcasting model implemented during the Japanese occupation (1942–1945) and its influence on broadcast organizations in the post-independence era. Taking into consideration four elements of broadcast governance—remit, structure, ownership, and funding—this study examines how the Japanese colonial model of radio became the model used by the Radio of the Republic of Indonesia. Examining the broadcast policies of colonial Japan and post-independence Indonesia, this paper finds policy connections between these countries’ broadcast systems. Japanese colonial policy remained evident in the management of Indonesia’s radio in the early independence era, particularly in the use of autocratic political propaganda and centralized control of media content. Even today, the military media of colonial Japan continues to influence how broadcasters serve Indonesia’s national interests. This paper fills the gap in the literature on how Japanese colonialism has affected broadcast systems of Asia.



中文翻译:

日本殖民主义对独立后印尼电台的影响

本文回顾了印度尼西亚广播的历史,特别关注日本占领期间(1942-1945)实施的广播模式及其对独立后时代广播组织的影响。考虑到广播治理的四个要素——职权范围、结构、所有权和资金——本研究考察了日本殖民时期的广播模式如何成为印度尼西亚共和国广播电台使用的模式。本文考察了殖民地日本和独立后印度尼西亚的广播政策,发现了这些国家广播系统之间的政策联系。日本殖民政策在独立早期的印度尼西亚广播电台的管理中仍然很明显,特别是在使用专制政治宣传和对媒体内容的集中控制方面。即使在今天,殖民地日本的军事媒体继续影响广播公司如何为印度尼西亚的国家利益服务。本文填补了日本殖民主义如何影响亚洲广播系统的文献空白。

更新日期:2022-03-16
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