Nowadays, the textile industry is strutting its stuff. On one hand, customers have a diverse choice of products available on personalized mobile apps, with immediate deliveries and returns. On the other hand, production is more effective and efficient than ever, thanks to increased automation and computerization in textile processes. However current supply chain management systems still face several serious problems such as tampering of products, poor traceability, delay, and lack of real-time information sharing. Today, a new technology called blockchain, which is a ground-breaking innovation in decentralized information technologies, can solve the above-mentioned challenges due to its important features, such as decentralization, transparency, and immutability. In this direction, this paper proposes a new framework for textile supply chain traceability based on blockchain which could offer an information platform, for all supply chain members with transparency and information sharing. Creating a traceable and transparent supply chain for textile industry would help customers to make informed choices about products they buy and the companies they support. For stakeholders in the textile supply chain, having traceability and real time information sharing builds better relationships, increases efficiency, and reduces the risk and cost of product recalls, counterfeit, and unethical labors. However, since blockchain technology is still in its early stages, it has some inherent defects, in which scalability becomes a primary and urgent one when we face the mass data in the real world. Hence, we present a new approach, consisting of the integration between two technologies which are blockchain and Big Data, to fill in the decentralized systems at scale. One of the primary research questions answered is how blockchain empowered by Big Data can be utilized and applied to manage traceability and information sharing more accurately through global supply chains. In this study we examine the necessity of traceability system concept and information sharing, followed by presentation of a blockchain integrated big data framework and its development processes. Finally, performance of this proposition is evaluated, and challenges of such a traceability system that can be addressed through further research are presented.

如今，纺织业正在大放异彩。一方面，客户可以在个性化的移动应用程序上选择多种产品，并立即交付和退货。另一方面，由于纺织过程中自动化和计算机化程度的提高，生产比以往任何时候都更加有效和高效。然而，目前的供应链管理系统仍面临产品被篡改、可追溯性差、延迟、缺乏实时信息共享等严重问题。今天，一种称为区块链的新技术是去中心化信息技术的一项突破性创新，由于其去中心化、透明性和不变性等重要特性，可以解决上述挑战。在这个方向上，本文提出了一个基于区块链的纺织品供应链可追溯性新框架，该框架可以为所有供应链成员提供透明和信息共享的信息平台。为纺织行业创建可追溯和透明的供应链将帮助客户对他们购买的产品和他们支持的公司做出明智的选择。对于纺织品供应链中的利益相关者而言，具有可追溯性和实时信息共享可以建立更好的关系、提高效率并降低产品召回、假冒和不道德劳动的风险和成本。然而，由于区块链技术还处于早期阶段，它存在一些固有缺陷，当我们面对现实世界中的海量数据时，可扩展性成为首要且紧迫的问题。因此，我们提出了一种新方法，包括区块链和大数据两种技术之间的集成，以大规模填充分散系统。回答的主要研究问题之一是如何利用和应用大数据赋能的区块链，通过全球供应链更准确地管理可追溯性和信息共享。在这项研究中，我们研究了 由区块链和大数据两种技术之间的集成组成，以大规模填充分散系统。回答的主要研究问题之一是如何利用和应用大数据赋能的区块链，通过全球供应链更准确地管理可追溯性和信息共享。在这项研究中，我们研究了 由区块链和大数据两种技术之间的集成组成，以大规模填充分散系统。回答的主要研究问题之一是如何利用和应用大数据赋能的区块链，通过全球供应链更准确地管理可追溯性和信息共享。在这项研究中，我们研究了追溯系统概念和信息共享，随后介绍了区块链集成大数据框架及其开发过程。最后，对该命题的性能进行了评估，并提出了可以通过进一步研究解决的这种可追溯系统的挑战。