Presents James P. Dunlea as the 2021 winner of the American Psychological Association Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman Graduate Research Award. The award is given for an exceptional research paper titled, ‘Children’s and Adults’ Understanding of Punishment and the Criminal Justice System.’ This work suggests that children largely conceptualize incarceration as stemming from both internal and behavioral factors, whereas adults primarily attribute incarceration as stemming from behaviors. Neither children nor adults readily generated or agreed with societal explanations for incarceration. Importantly, a similar pattern emerged across groups of children with different experiences with the criminal justice system. The research for the paper was conducted at Columbia University with a faculty advisor, Larisa Heiphetz, PhD.

中文翻译：

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Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman 研究生研究奖：James P. Dunlea。

将 James P. Dunlea 评为 2021 年美国心理学会 Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman 研究生研究奖的获得者。该奖项颁发给题为“儿童和成人对惩罚和刑事司法系统的理解”的杰出研究论文。这项工作表明，儿童在很大程度上将监禁概念化为源于内部和行为因素，而成年人主要将监禁归因于行为。无论是儿童还是成人，都不会轻易产生或同意社会对监禁的解释。重要的是，在刑事司法系统经历不同的儿童群体中也出现了类似的模式。这篇论文的研究是在哥伦比亚大学的指导老师 Larisa Heiphetz 博士的指导下进行的。