The primary aim of this article is to problematize the WIDF's interpretations of the rights of women from (post)colonial countries and its tactics in working for and together with these women. It shows that, in the context of rapid geopolitical changes – the growing anti-colonial struggle and Cold War competition – the WIDF had to change its ideology, ways of working, and communication strategies in order to keep its leading position in transnational work for women's rights and to maintain the sympathies of women from countries outside Europe. The main focus is on the contradictions, negotiations, and adjustments inside the WIDF with respect to the new political situation and the demands of women from Africa and Asia, in particular, during the highest period of anticolonial transformation (1950s to early 1970s). This article also pays attention to Soviet ideas on the emancipation of women and, in particular, to the influence of Soviet experiences of emancipating women from non-Slavic (Eastern and Southern) parts of the USSR on the WIDF's perception of and policies for the improvement of the situation of women in Asia and Africa. This article is based primarily on analysis of the WIDF's archival documents preserved in the State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF) in Moscow, along with the WIDF's official publications.

本文的主要目的是质疑 WIDF 对（后）殖民国家妇女权利的解释及其为这些妇女工作并与这些妇女一起工作的策略。它表明，在地缘政治快速变化的背景下——反殖民斗争和冷战竞争日益激烈——世界妇女联合会必须改变其意识形态、工作方式和沟通策略，以保持其在跨国妇女工作中的领先地位。权利和维护来自欧洲以外国家的妇女的同情。主要关注WIDF内部针对新的政治形势和非洲和亚洲妇女的需求的矛盾、谈判和调整，特别是在反殖民转型的最高时期（1950年代至1970年代初期）。本文还关注苏联关于妇女解放的思想，特别是苏联从苏联非斯拉夫（东部和南部）地区解放妇女的经验对 WIDF 的认识和改进政策的影响亚洲和非洲妇女的状况。本文主要基于对保存在莫斯科俄罗斯联邦国家档案馆 (GARF) 中的 WIDF 档案文件以及 WIDF 官方出版物的分析。