Sentences like They tricked him into believing them and They charged him with abandoning them raise interesting issues for selection and control. We show that these two sentences exemplify two distinct classes, subsuming P-gerund constructions that are formed with seven distinct prepositions: implicative vs. nonimplicative constructions. The first class displays a cluster of restrictions, both syntactic and semantic, which are absent from the second class: It resists partial control or embedded lexical subjects, and it bans object drop and movement of the P-gerund phrase. The existence of these two classes, as well as their empirical profiles, follow from Landau’s (2015) theory of control and challenge alternative approaches.

中文翻译：

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P的动名词补语中控制的二元性

像这样的句子他们欺骗他相信他们和他们指控他抛弃他们为选择和控制提出有​​趣的问题。我们表明，这两个句子体现了两个不同的类别，包含由七个不同介词形成的 P-gerund 结构：隐含结构与非隐含结构。第一类显示了一组限制，包括句法和语义，这是第二类所没有的：它抵制部分控制或嵌入的词汇主语，它禁止宾语丢弃和 P-gerund 短语的移动。这两个类别的存在以及它们的经验概况都遵循 Landau (2015) 的控制理论和挑战替代方法。