Although personality is closely related to the psychopathology structure, to our knowledge no study has explored the associations between the Five-Factor traits and a bifactor psychopathology model within a personality developmental framework. Consequently, this study aims to explore intercept and growth of personality traits across three assessments in a 2-year period and their associations with psychopathology in a nonclinical sample of 551 adolescents (51.5% girls; M_age = 13.77, SD = 1.29). Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported the bifactor structure of psychopathology. Latent growth curve modeling showed a slightly declining trend in neuroticism and conscientiousness. Individual differences in starting point and change in personality independently predicted later psychopathology. This highlights the importance of these parameters as risk or protective factors, when developing prevention programs.

 尽管人格与精神病理学结构密切相关，但据 我们所知，尚无研究 探索人格发展框架内的五因素特征 与双因素精神病理学模型之间的关联。因此，本研究旨在在 551 名青少年（51.5% 的女孩； M_年龄 = 13.77，SD  = 1.29）的非临床样本中探索 2 年内三个评估中人格特征的截距和增长及其与精神病理学的关联。验证性因素分析支持精神病理学的双因素结构。潜在生长曲线模型显示神经质和责任心略有下降。   起点和人格变化 的个体差异独立地预测了后来的精神病理学。这 突出 了这些参数在制定预防计划时作为风险或保护因素的重要性。