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Autonomic Nervous System Activity During Positive Emotions: A Meta-Analytic Review
Emotion Review ( IF 3.0 ) Pub Date : 2022-02-04 , DOI: 10.1177/17540739211073084
Maciej Behnke 1 , Sylvia D. Kreibig 2 , Lukasz D. Kaczmarek 1 , Mark Assink 3 , James J. Gross 2
Affiliation  

Autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity is a fundamental component of emotional responding. It is not clear, however, whether positive emotional states are associated with differential ANS reactivity. To address this issue, we conducted a meta-analytic review of 120 articles (686 effect sizes, total N = 6,546), measuring ANS activity during 11 elicited positive emotions, namely amusement, attachment love, awe, contentment, craving, excitement, gratitude, joy, nurturant love, pride, and sexual desire. We identified a widely dispersed collection of studies. Univariate results indicated that positive emotions produce no or weak and highly variable increases in ANS reactivity. However, the limitations of work to date – which we discuss – mean that our conclusions should be treated as empirically grounded hypotheses that future research should validate.



中文翻译:

积极情绪期间的自主神经系统活动:荟萃分析回顾

自主神经系统 (ANS) 活动是情绪反应的基本组成部分。然而,尚不清楚积极的情绪状态是否与不同的 ANS 反应有关。为了解决这个问题,我们对 120 篇文章(686 个效应量,总 N = 6,546)进行了元分析审查,测量了 11 种引发积极情绪(即娱乐、依恋、爱、敬畏、满足、渴望、兴奋、感激)期间的 ANS 活动、喜悦、滋养的爱、骄傲和性欲。我们确定了广泛分散的研究集合。单变量结果表明,积极情绪在 ANS 反应性方面没有产生或产生微弱且高度可变的增加。然而,迄今为止工作的局限性——我们所讨论的——意味着我们的结论应该被视为基于经验的假设,未来的研究应该加以验证。

更新日期:2022-02-04
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