ABSTRACT

This article describes the ceramic and saddle quern cargoes recorded on a Phoenician shipwreck found off Xlendi Bay, Gozo, dated by the finds to 700-650 BC. The ceramics are divided into three main groups: Tyrrhenian-style amphoras, Phoenician-Punic western amphoras, and large ollas. Discussion of the likely provenance of each type allows preliminary proposals concerning the ship's route. The extent of the site and an estimate of the total cargo is used to give the approximate size and capacity of the vessel. The mixed nature of the cargo elicits consideration of Phoenician maritime trade networks in the 7th century BC.

中文翻译：

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腓尼基沉船在戈佐岛 Xlendi 湾外的货物：2014-2017 年间回收的物品及其历史背景分析

摘要

本文描述了在戈佐岛 Xlendi 湾附近发现的腓尼基沉船中记录的陶瓷和马鞍形货物，发现时间可追溯到公元前 700-650 年。陶瓷分为三大类：第勒尼安风格的双耳瓶、腓尼基-布匿西部双耳瓶和大型欧拉瓶。对每种类型的可能来源的讨论允许关于船舶路线的初步建议。场地的范围和对总货物的估计用于给出船舶的大致尺寸和容量。货物的混合性质引起了对公元前 7 世纪腓尼基海上贸易网络的考虑。