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Vestiges of the Huns? The Radiocarbon-Based Chronology of the Trilobate Arrowheads from Plinkaigalis Cemetery, Central Lithuania
Acta Archaeologica Pub Date : 2022-04-20 , DOI: 10.1163/16000390-12340003
Laurynas Kurila 1 , Giedrė Piličiauskienė 2 , Žilvinas Ežerinskis 3 , Justina Šapolaitė 3 , Andrius Garbaras 3
Affiliation  

Until presently, over 60 trilobate arrowheads characteristic of Asian nomads have been found in Lithuanian hillforts or their adjacent settlements, some of them in destruction layers. These finds encouraged Lithuanian archaeologists to create a narrative about the Huns severely raiding into the region in the 5th century AD. However, it is accepted as an axiom rather than a topic for research due to the lack of precise chronology. From the Plinkaigalis cemetery, extremely rare finds are known; two trilobate arrowheads were found embedded in human bones (both were from group burials, where other signs of violent trauma were encountered). These finds offered the unique possibility of radiocarbon dating skeletal material directly related to trilobate arrowheads, providing new insights into the narrative of the Huns’ attack. The results of a set of AMS 14C dates are presented and discussed in the article.

中文翻译:

匈奴的遗迹?立陶宛中部 Plinkaigalis 墓地三叶箭头的放射性碳年代学

迄今为止,在立陶宛的山丘堡垒或其附近的聚居地发现了 60 多种亚洲游牧民族特有的三叶箭头,其中一些位于破坏层中。这些发现鼓励立陶宛考古学家创造一个关于匈奴人在 5 世纪严重袭击该地区的故事广告. 然而,由于缺乏精确的年表,它被接受为公理而不是研究主题。从 Plinkaigalis 墓地,已知极其罕见的发现;在人骨中发现了两个三叶箭头(均来自集体墓葬,在那里遇到了其他暴力创伤的迹象)。这些发现提供了对与三叶箭头直接相关的骨骼材料进行放射性碳年代测定的独特可能性,为了解匈奴袭击的叙述提供了新的见解。一组结果高级管理系统 14C 日期在文章中进行了介绍和讨论。
更新日期:2022-04-20
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