The purpose of this paper is to reflect back on, and respond again to, the 2005 Ethics and International Affairs symposium entitled “World Poverty and Human Rights.” The paper identifies and further explores the ideals of combatting poverty versus the realities of poverty as we move into the final ten years of the Sustainable Development Goals. The paper focusses on a moral and philosophical approach to poverty and the ideals versus the realities. It explores the three challenges posed by nation-states and borders, international interactions, and global institutions, which continue to challenge any semblance of justice in the current economic distribution of wealth. This realisation leads to a profound recognition of a prolonged need for justice when we reflect back on the papers presented at the 2005 symposium.

中文翻译：

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世界贫困和人权的理想与现实

本文的目的是反思并再次回应 2005 年的道德与国际事务题为“世界贫困与人权”的专题讨论会。当我们进入可持续发展目标的最后十年时，该文件确定并进一步探讨了与贫困作斗争的理想与贫困的现实。这篇论文侧重于从道德和哲学角度看待贫困以及理想与现实的对比。它探讨了由民族国家和边界、国际互动和全球机构构成的三个挑战，这些挑战继续挑战当前财富经济分配中的任何正义表象。当我们回顾在 2005 年研讨会上提出的论文时，这种认识导致对正义的长期需要的深刻认识。