ABSTRACT

In forensic mental health care, a risk management plan forms the transition between the assessment and the treatment phase. Research and practice have shown that clinicians often experience difficulties in the transition from assessment to risk management. Available methods often do not provide sufficient guidelines. The current narrative review aimed to provide an overview of available methods for the translation of the risk assessment information into a risk management plan and to evaluate these methods. A literature search led to the identification of 21 methods, of which only two provided concrete guidelines for all of the steps of the pathway from risk assessment to management. Results underline the importance of providing clinicians with structured methods to guide the risk management pathway.

摘要

在法医精神卫生保健中，风险管理计划形成了评估和治疗阶段之间的过渡。研究和实践表明，临床医生在从评估到风险管理的过渡过程中经常遇到困难。可用的方法通常不能提供足够的指导。当前的叙述性审查旨在概述将风险评估信息转化为风险管理计划的可用方法，并评估这些方法。文献检索确定了 21 种方法，其中只有两种为从风险评估到管理的所有步骤提供了具体指导。结果强调了为临床医生提供结构化方法来指导风险管理路径的重要性。