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Assessing Self-Care in Psychologists: A Spanish Adaptation of the SCAP Scale.
Psicothema ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-02-01 , DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2021.250
Marta Garrido-Macías 1 , Gemma Sáez , María Alonso-Ferres , Manuel J Ruiz , Celia Serrano-Montilla , Francisca Expósito
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND Psychologists' increased workload over recent years has highlighted the importance of using self-care strategies that allow these professionals to become aware of and control their overall health. Despite the importance of these strategies, there is no instrument adapted for measuring them in the Spanish population. Therefore, this study presents an adaptation of the Self-Care Assessment for Psychologists (SCAP) scale for the Spanish population. METHOD A total of 368 professional Spanish psychologists ( M age = 40.34, SD = 10.50) participated in the study. First, we obtained validity evidence based on the content using a panel of six experts. Second, we analyzed the dimensionality and internal consistency of the instrument, and we obtained validity evidence based on its relationship with related constructs. RESULTS A bifactor structure fit the data adequately, and suitable reliability was confirmed. In addition, self-care was associated with lower levels of perceived stress and burnout and higher satisfaction with life. CONCLUSIONS The Spanish version of the SCAP is a reliable, valid instrument that supports the intended interpretation of the SCAP scores about the self-care strategies used by Spanish psychologists.

中文翻译:

评估心理学家的自我保健:SCAP 量表的西班牙改编。

背景技术近年来心理学家增加的工作量突出了使用自我保健策略的重要性,这些策略使这些专业人员能够意识到并控制他们的整体健康状况。尽管这些策略很重要,但没有适合在西班牙人口中测量它们的工具。因此,本研究提出了针对西班牙人群的心理学家自我护理评估 (SCAP) 量表的改编。方法共有368名西班牙专业心理学家(Mage = 40.34,SD = 10.50)参与了研究。首先,我们使用由六名专家组成的小组根据内容获得了有效性证据。其次,我们分析了工具的维度和内部一致性,并根据其与相关构念的关系获得了效度证据。结果双因子结构与数据充分吻合,并证实了适当的可靠性。此外,自我照顾与较低水平的压力和倦怠感以及较高的生活满意度有关。结论 西班牙版本的 SCAP 是一种可靠、有效的工具,支持对西班牙心理学家使用的自我保健策略的 SCAP 分数的预期解释。
更新日期:2022-01-21
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