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High-temperature oxidation performance of laser-cladded amorphous TiNiSiCrCoAl high-entropy alloy coating on Ti-6Al-4V surface
Surface & Coatings Technology ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2022-01-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2022.128123
Shen Li 1 , Tomiko Yamaguchi 1
Affiliation  

To enhance the high-temperature oxidation performance of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, we successfully prepared a TiNiSiCrCoAl high-entropy alloy coating on its surface via laser cladding technology. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and electron probe microanalysis were used to characterize the microstructure, elemental distribution, and high-temperature oxidation resistance of the coating. The results indicated that the microstructure of the coating was composed of a matrix and a σ phase. Owing to the rapid cooling via laser processing and the matched δ, Hmix, and Ω, the matrix phase was an amorphous structure rich in Ti, Si, Cr, and Co, and the σ phase was an FCC structure rich in Ti, Ni, Co, and Al. The volume fraction of the amorphous-structured matrix in the coating increased with increasing laser scanning speed. The section after the oxidation treatment was composed of an oxide layer, a transition layer, and a coating matrix. The oxide layer was composed of TiO2, Al2O3, and NiAl2O4, and the transition layer was rich in Si, Ni, and Co. The amorphous-structured matrix exhibited a higher oxidation resistance than the FCC-structured σ phase. Compared with the Ti-6Al-4V substrate, the oxidation resistance of the coating increased by 10.7, 28.1, 40.5, and 65.1 times at different laser scanning speeds under oxidation at 800 °C for 48 h, which indicates that the coating has better oxidation resistance than the Ti-6Al-4V alloy at high temperatures.



中文翻译:

Ti-6Al-4V表面激光熔覆非晶TiNiSiCrCoAl高熵合金涂层的高温氧化性能

为了提高Ti-6Al-4V合金的高温氧化性能,我们通过激光熔覆技术在其表面成功制备了TiNiSiCrCoAl高熵合金涂层。X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和电子探针显微分析用于表征涂层的微观结构、元素分布和高温抗氧化性。结果表明,涂​​层的微观结构由基体和σ相组成。由于通过激光加工的快速冷却和匹配的δ , Δ H混合, 和Ω, 基体相是富含Ti、Si、Cr和Co的非晶结构,σ相是富含Ti、Ni、Co和Al的FCC结构。涂层中非晶结构基体的体积分数随着激光扫描速度的增加而增加。氧化处理后的部分由氧化层、过渡层和涂层基体组成。氧化层由TiO 2、Al 2 O 3和NiAl 2 O 4组成, 过渡层富含 Si、Ni 和 Co。非晶结构的基体表现出比 FCC 结构的 σ 相更高的抗氧化性。与Ti-6Al-4V基体相比,在800 ℃氧化48 h下,不同激光扫描速度下涂层的抗氧化性分别提高了10.7、28.1、40.5和65.1倍,表明涂层具有更好的氧化性。高温下的电阻比Ti-6Al-4V合金高。

更新日期:2022-01-21
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