The objective of the present study was to examine the effect of solid vermicompost on soil and plant properties of olive (Olea europaea L. cv. Memecik). The study was carried out in an olive garden in the district of Şarköy, Tekirdağ Province. For this purpose, in olive orchard cv. Memecik were applied to 2 kg/tree 15-15-15 fertilizer and a single dose of 5 kg vermicompost/tree in 2017. The study was carried out with 4 replications. Trial results indicate that the soil in the study area is mostly semi-calcareous, clay-loamy textured, slightly alkaline, and neutral. Following the application of vermicompost in the area, all the samples have been observed to have increased soil organic matter, and reduced amounts of lime and pH value. This is due to the soil regulating effect of vermicompost. After the application, N, P, K, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu levels increased at both depths compared to before the application (0–30, 30–60 cm). The only reduction has been observed in Ca amount. Following the application, the greatest increase occurred in N, P, Mn, Zn and Cu. And in terms of plant analysis results, scopes of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu have been respectively observed as 3.29%, 0.27, 1.66, 1.73, 0.38, 94.15, 123.89, 32.91 and 77.23 mg kg⁻¹. Vermicompost is particularly important for farmers, consumers and for a good soil quality to ensure sustainable agricultural activities. Regarding strategic plants, such as olive, with a solid place in international commercial markets, it is highly important that states are encouraging the application and use of vermicompost to increase soil fertility and quality.

本研究的目的是检验固体蚯蚓堆肥对橄榄 ( Olea europaea  L. cv.)土壤和植物特性的影响。梅米奇克）。该研究是在泰基尔达省 Şarköy 区的一个橄榄园中进行的。为此，在橄榄园 cv。2017 年将 Memecik 施用于 2 kg/tree 15-15-15 肥料和单剂量 5 kg vermicompost/tree。该研究进行了 4 次重复。试验结果表明，研究区土壤多为半钙质、黏壤质、微碱性、中性土壤。在该地区施用蚯蚓粪后，观察到所有样品的土壤有机质增加，石灰量和 pH 值降低。这是由于蚯蚓粪的土壤调节作用。施用后，与施用前（0-30、30-60 cm）相比，两个深度的 N、P、K、Mg、Fe、Mn、Zn 和 Cu 含量均有所增加。仅观察到 Ca 量的减少。施用后，N、P、Mn、Zn和Cu的增幅最大。植物分析结果显示，N、P、K、Ca、Mg、Fe、Mn、Zn、Cu的范围分别为3.29%、0.27、1.66、1.73、0.38、94.15、123.89、32.91和77.23毫克公斤^-1。Vermicompost 对于农民、消费者和良好的土壤质量以确保可持续农业活动特别重要。对于在国际商业市场上占有一席之地的战略植物，如橄榄，各国鼓励应用和使用蚯蚓粪以提高土壤肥力和质量非常重要。