Globally, an estimated 79.5 million individuals have been displaced, nearly 40% of whom are children. Parenting interventions may have the potential to improve outcomes for displaced families. To investigate this, we conducted a systematic review to identify the types of caregiver or parenting interventions that have been evaluated among displaced families, to assess their efficacy across a range of contexts, and to describe their cultural and contextual adaptations. The review followed PRISMA guidelines. At stage one, all articles describing caregiver/parenting interventions for forcibly displaced families were included to provide a scoping review of the state of the literature. At stage two, only randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental designs were included, allowing for quantitative analysis of program effects. A total of 30 articles (24 studies) were identified in stage one. 95.8% of these articles were published in the past 10 years. Of these, 14 articles (10 studies) used an RCT or quasi-experimental design to assess program efficacy or effectiveness. Relative to control groups, those assigned to caregiving programs showed significant, beneficial effects across the domains of parenting behaviors and attitudes, child psychosocial and developmental outcomes, and parent mental health. Cultural adaptations and recruitment and engagement strategies are described. The evidence base for caregiving programs for displaced families has expanded in recent years but remains limited. Caregiving/parenting programs show promise for reducing the negative effects of forced displacement on families, but future studies are needed to understand which programs show the greatest potential for scalability.

在全球范围内，估计有 7950 万人流离失所，其中近 40% 是儿童。育儿干预可能有可能改善流离失所家庭的结果。为了对此进行调查，我们进行了系统评价，以确定已在流离失所家庭中评估的照顾者或育儿干预的类型，评估其在一系列背景下的功效，并描述其文化和背景适应性。审查遵循 PRISMA 指南。在第一阶段，所有描述被迫流离失所家庭的照顾者/育儿干预措施的文章都被纳入，以提供对文献状况的范围审查。在第二阶段，仅纳入随机对照试验 (RCT) 和准实验设计，以便对项目效果进行定量分析。第一阶段共确定了 30 篇文章（24 项研究）。这些文章中有 95.8% 是在过去 10 年发表的。其中，14 篇文章（10 项研究）使用 RCT 或准实验设计来评估项目的有效性或有效性。相对于对照组，那些分配给看护计划的人在育儿行为和态度、儿童心理社会和发展成果以及父母心理健康等领域表现出显着的有益影响。描述了文化适应以及招聘和参与策略。近年来，为流离失所家庭提供照料计划的证据基础有所扩大，但仍然有限。看护/育儿计划有望减少被迫流离失所对家庭的负面影响，