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The Long-Term Effects of Living in a Shared and Continuous Traumatic Reality: The Case of Israeli Families on the Border With Gaza
Trauma, Violence, & Abuse ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-12-28 , DOI: 10.1177/15248380211063467
Orit Nuttman-Shwartz 1
Affiliation  

This article presents a literature review of the concept of intergenerational transmission of traumatic stress among a specific population of Israeli parents and children living near the Israeli/Gaza border, an area that can essentially be viewed as a laboratory of shared, continuous, and stressful reality resulting from ongoing political violence. The Google Scholar database was used to search only for peer-reviewed articles written in English and published between 2002 and 2020, and the particular focus of the study was Israeli families living in the “Gaza envelope”: communities that have been on the receiving end of rockets and mortars from Gaza for the past 20 years. The review was based on 35 articles and sheds light on the existence of studies using a variety of perspectives (e.g., psychological, biopsychosocial, and behavioral). Findings demonstrate the effects of continuous stress situations on the family dynamic, even before birth, among this small population. In addition, they show that to understand the unique process of intergenerational trauma transmission in a shared continuous traumatic reality, it is important to adopt a comprehensive perspective so as to understand the reciprocal, long-lasting, and transgenerational effects of being exposed to traumatic stress. This perspective can be used as a basis for developing family intervention strategies that are appropriate for preventing stress outcomes that derive from living in the context of persistent violence.



中文翻译:

生活在共同和持续的创伤现实中的长期影响:加沙边境的以色列家庭案例

本文对居住在以色列/加沙边界附近的特定以色列父母和儿童群体中创伤性压力的代际传递概念进行了文献综述,该地区基本上可以被视为共享、持续和压力现实的实验室。持续的政治暴力造成的。Google Scholar 数据库仅用于搜索 2002 年至 2020 年间发表的英文同行评审文章,研究的特别重点是生活在“加沙信封”中的以色列家庭:一直处于接收端的社区过去 20 年里从加沙发射火箭和迫击炮弹。该评价基于 35 篇文章,并阐明了使用各种观点(例如,心理学、生物心理社会和行为)的研究的存在。研究结果表明,即使在出生之前,持续压力情况对这一小群体的家庭动态也会产生影响。此外,他们表明,要了解在共享的持续创伤现实中代际创伤传递的独特过程,重要的是采用综合视角,以了解暴露于创伤压力的交互、持久和跨代影响。 . 这一观点可用作制定适合预防因生活在持续暴力环境中而导致的压力结果的家庭干预策略的基础。他们表明,要理解在共享的连续创伤现实中代际创伤传递的独特过程,重要的是采用综合视角来理解暴露于创伤压力的交互、持久和跨代影响。这一观点可用作制定适合预防因生活在持续暴力环境中而导致的压力结果的家庭干预策略的基础。他们表明,要理解在共享的连续创伤现实中代际创伤传递的独特过程,重要的是采用综合视角来理解暴露于创伤压力的交互、持久和跨代影响。这一观点可用作制定适合预防因生活在持续暴力环境中而导致的压力结果的家庭干预策略的基础。

更新日期:2021-12-29
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