This paper presents the results of an archaeometric analysis of pre-Roman and Roman ceramics from the Vaccean Iron Age hillfort of Pintia (Valladolid, Spain). The study assesses degrees of romanization and hybridization by investigating changes in local ceramic production and the dissemination of new technologies with the arrival of Roman rule. Thin-section petrography, XRD, and geochemical analyses (using XRF) have been utilised on a selection of pre- and post-conquest vessels from habitation contexts. This work goes beyond traditional typological analyses to shed light on the resilience of ‘Second Iron Age’ communities, who's ceramic traditions largely persist into Roman times, albeit with some changes, like shifts in the preferences and location of raw materials.

本文介绍了对来自 Pintia（西班牙巴利亚多利德）Vaccean 铁器时代山堡的前罗马和罗马陶瓷进行考古分析的结果。该研究通过调查罗马统治到来时当地陶瓷生产的变化和新技术的传播来评估罗马化和混合的程度。薄片岩相学、XRD 和地球化学分析（使用 XRF）已被用于从居住环境中选择的征服前和征服后的船只。这项工作超越了传统的类型学分析，揭示了“第二铁器时代”社区的复原力，他们的陶瓷传统在很大程度上一直延续到罗马时代，尽管发生了一些变化，例如原材料的偏好和位置发生了变化。