Abstract

Objective

to compare the relationships between emotional symptomatology and perceived social support according to gender identity and sexual orientation in LGBTQ+ university students.

Methods

322 Chilean LGBTQ+ college students answered an online survey based on sociodemographic information and validated instruments. Analysis of variance and linear regressions were made.

Results

Transgender people have more emotional symptoms and stress and less perceived social support from family than the rest of LGBTQ+ students. Depression and anxiety are negatively associated with perceived social support from friends and family.

Conclusions

Perceived social support decreases emotional symptomatology even when controlling for current stress in LGBTQ+ students.

中文翻译：

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智利 LGBTQ+ 大学生的社会支持、压力和情绪症状

 抽象的

 客观的

根据 LGBTQ+ 大学生的性别认同和性取向，比较情绪症状与感知社会支持之间的关系。

 方法

322 名智利 LGBTQ+ 大学生根据社会人口统计信息和经过验证的工具回答了一项在线调查。进行方差分析和线性回归。

 结果

与其他 LGBTQ+ 学生相比，跨性别者有更多的情绪症状和压力，并且感受到的来自家庭的社会支持更少。抑郁和焦虑与感受到的朋友和家人的社会支持呈负相关。

 结论

即使在控制 LGBTQ+ 学生当前压力的情况下，感知到的社会支持也会减少情绪症状。