Teen dating violence (TDV; also called adolescent relationship abuse) remains a significant public health concern globally. Prevalence varies depending on the type of abuse (ie, physical, emotional, sexual) and the way it is measured (ie, past year, lifetime). In the US, the National Survey on Teen Relationships and Intimate Violence study demonstrates that 66% of youth who have dated report a lifetime history of emotional violence; 18%, physical dating violence; and 18%, sexual violence. Other nationally representative data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Survey reveal that 10% of youth who have dated in the past 12 months report physical and sexual dating violence. Globally, from the World Health Organization’s multicountry study on women’s health and domestic violence against women that included adolescents 15 years and older, 3% to 24% of women reported that their first sexual experience was forced, and for many, this occurred during adolescence. TDV has profound health impacts during adolescence and across the life course. Thus, efficacious and easily implementable prevention interventions are critical for promoting adolescent health and wellness.

中文翻译：

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优先预防青少年约会暴力

青少年约会暴力（TDV；也称为青少年关系虐待）仍然是全球重大的公共卫生问题。患病率取决于虐待的类型（即身体、情感、性）和衡量方式（即过去一年、一生）。在美国，关于青少年关系和亲密暴力的全国调查研究表明，66% 的约会过的青少年报告了一生的情感暴力史；18%，身体约会暴力；18%，性暴力。来自青少年风险行为监测调查的其他具有全国代表性的数据显示，在过去 12 个月内约会过的青少年中有 10% 报告了身体和性约会暴力。在全球范围内，来自世界卫生组织关于妇女健康和针对妇女的家庭暴力的多国研究，其中包括 15 岁及以上的青少年，3% 到 24% 的女性报告说她们的第一次性经历是被迫的，对许多人来说，这发生在青春期。TDV 在青春期和整个生命过程中对健康产生深远的影响。因此，有效且易于实施的预防干预措施对于促进青少年健康至关重要。