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Exploring contributions of drones towards Industry 4.0
Industrial Robot ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-30 , DOI: 10.1108/ir-09-2021-0203
Mohd Javaid 1 , Ibrahim Haleem Khan 2 , Ravi Pratap Singh 3 , Shanay Rab 1 , Rajiv Suman 4
Affiliation  

Purpose

Unmanned aerial vehicles are commonly known as UAVs and drones. Nowadays, industries have begun to realise the operational and economic benefits of drone-enabled tasks. The Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, drones, etc., represent implementable advanced technologies intended to accomplish Industry 4.0. The purpose of this study is to discuss the significant contributions of drones for Industry 4.0.

Design/methodology/approach

Nowadays, drones are used for inspections, mapping and surveying in difficult or hazardous locations. For writing this paper, relevant research papers on drone for Industry 4.0 are identified from various research platforms such as Scopus, Google Scholar, ResearchGate and ScienceDirect. Given the enormous extent of the topic, this work analyses many papers, reports and news stories in an attempt to comprehend and clarify Industry 4.0.

Findings

Drones are being implemented in manufacturing, entertainment industries (cinematography, etc.) and machinery across the world. Thermal-imaging devices attached to drones can detect variable heat levels emanating from a facility, trigger the sprinkler system and inform emergency authorities. Due partly to their utility and adaptability in industrial areas such as energy, transportation, engineering and more, autonomous drones significantly impact Industry 4.0. This paper discusses drones and their types. Several technological advances and primary extents of drones for Industry 4.0 are diagrammatically elaborated. Further, the authors identified and discussed 19 major applications of drones for Industry 4.0.

Originality/value

This paper’s originality lies in its discussion and exploration of the capabilities of drones for Industry 4.0, especially in manufacturing organisations. In addition to improving efficiency and site productivity, drones can easily undertake routine inspections and check streamlines operations and maintenance procedures. This work contributes to creating a common foundation for comprehending Industry 4.0 outcomes from many disciplinary viewpoints, allowing for more research and development for industrial innovation and technological progress.



中文翻译:

探索无人机对工业 4.0 的贡献

目的

无人驾驶飞行器通常被称为无人机和无人机。如今,各行业已经开始意识到无人机任务的运营和经济效益。物联网 (IoT)、大数据、无人机等代表了旨在实现工业 4.0 的可实施先进技术。本研究的目的是讨论无人机对工业 4.0 的重大贡献。

设计/方法/方法

如今,无人机被用于在困难或危险的地方进行检查、测绘和测量。为撰写本文,从 Scopus、Google Scholar、ResearchGate 和 ScienceDirect 等各种研究平台中确定了有关工业 4.0 无人机的相关研究论文。鉴于该主题的广泛性,这项工作分析了许多论文、报告和新闻故事,以试图理解和阐明工业 4.0。

发现

无人机正在世界各地的制造业、娱乐业(电影摄影等)和机械中实施。安装在无人机上的热成像设备可以检测到设施发出的可变热量水平,触发自动喷水灭火系统并通知应急当局。部分由于它们在能源、交通、工程等工业领域的实用性和适应性,自主无人机对工业 4.0 产生了重大影响。本文讨论了无人机及其类型。以图解方式阐述了工业 4.0 无人机的几项技术进步和主要范围。此外,作者确定并讨论了无人机在工业 4.0 中的 19 种主要应用。

原创性/价值

本文的独创性在于其对无人机在工业 4.0 中的能力的讨论和探索,尤其是在制造组织中。除了提高效率和现场生产力外,无人机还可以轻松进行日常检查并简化操作和维护程序。这项工作有助于为从许多学科的角度理解工业 4.0 的成果创造一个共同的基础,从而为工业创新和技术进步提供更多的研究和开发。

更新日期:2021-11-30
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