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Microstructure, texture and tensile properties as a function of laser power of Ti48Al2Cr2Nb5Ta alloy prepared by laser additive manufacturing
Journal of Manufacturing Processes ( IF 6.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-29 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2021.11.039
Zhanqi Liu , Guili Yin , Xiaoou Zhu , Qi Zhou

The microstructure, phase composition, texture, and tensile properties of Ti48Al2Cr2Nb5Ta alloy prepared by laser additive manufacturing (LAM) were all investigated in detail. The microstructure of the alloy is constituted of α2(Ti3Al), γ(TiAl), and β/B2 (β ordered to B2) phases, according to the results. The microstructure changes from lamellar structure to lamellar structure divided by massive β/B2 phase when the laser power increases from 1.0 kW to 2.2 kW. Furthermore, when the laser power is 2.2 kW, the content of the β/B2 phase achieves its highest value (9.43%), whereas when the laser power is 1.8 kW, the content of the α2 phase reaches its maximum value (9.43%). The crystal texture of the γ(111) and α2(0001) orientations strengthens as laser power increases. Tensile characteristics demonstrate that the 1.4 kW alloy has the best tensile strength and elongation at room temperature and 750 °C, with values of 677 MPa, 651 MPa, and 1.8%, 2.2%, respectively. However, when compared to other alloys, the 1.4 kW alloy's tensile strength and elongation at 850 °C are slightly lower (538 MPa 13%).



中文翻译:

通过激光增材制造制备的 Ti48Al2Cr2Nb5Ta 合金的显微组织、织构和拉伸性能与激光功率的关系

详细研究了激光增材制造(LAM)制备的Ti48Al2Cr2Nb5Ta合金的显微组织、相组成、织构和拉伸性能。根据结果​​,合金的显微组织由α 2 (Ti 3 Al)、γ(TiAl)和β/B2 (β有序到B2)相构成。当激光功率从 1.0 kW 增加到 2.2 kW 时,微观结构从层状结构变为被大量 β/B2 相划分的层状结构。此外,当激光功率为 2.2 kW 时,β/B2 相的含量达到最大值(9.43%),而当激光功率为 1.8 kW 时,α 2相的含量达到最大值(9.43%) )。γ(111) 和α 2的晶体织构(0001) 取向随着激光功率的增加而增强。拉伸特性表明,1.4 kW 合金在室温和 750 °C 下具有最佳的拉伸强度和伸长率,分别为 677 MPa、651 MPa 和 1.8%、2.2%。然而,与其他合金相比,1.4 kW 合金的抗拉强度和 850 °C 伸长率略低(538 MPa 13%)。

更新日期:2021-11-30
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