Xanthelasmas are localized accumulations of lipids, mainly cholesterol, that can occur in the epidermis, dermis, and muscle of the eyelids. They are the most common cutaneous presentation of xanthoma and occur most commonly on the upper eyelid near the inner canthus. Despite their benign presence, xanthelasmas can be cosmetically concerning. With this in mind, several treatment modalities have been described to eliminate the appearance. We report the first case to describe a cicatricial ectropion from the topical treatment, "Glycolic acid, Lactic acid, Mandelic acid, Salicylic acid, Resorcinol, Jessners peel" (XanthelR, 483 Green Lanes, London, N13 4BS).

中文翻译：

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黄斑瘤非处方治疗继发的下眼睑外翻。

黄斑瘤是脂质（主要是胆固醇）的局部堆积，可发生在表皮、真皮和眼睑肌肉中。它们是黄色瘤最常见的皮肤表现，最常见于内眦附近的上眼睑。尽管黄斑瘤是良性的，但它可能会影响美观。考虑到这一点，已经描述了几种治疗方式来消除这种现象。我们报告了第一个描述局部治疗引起的疤痕外翻的病例，“乙醇酸、乳酸、扁桃酸、水杨酸、间苯二酚、Jessners 果皮”（XanthelR，483 Green Lanes，伦敦，N13 4BS）。