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An Oxygen Carrier Catalyst Toward Efficient Chemical Looping-oxidative Coupling of Methane
Applied Catalysis B: Environment and Energy ( IF 20.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120948
Weidong Sun 1 , Guofeng Zhao 1 , Ya Gao 1 , Jiaqi Si 1 , Ye Liu 1 , Yong Lu 1
Affiliation  

Chemical looping concept paves way toward intrinsically safe and efficient oxidative coupling of methane (CL-OCM) process, because it permits the reaction to proceed via repeating reduction-oxidation cycle in two reactors. It is calling for a ground-breaking catalyst with enough high selective CH4-converting lattice-oxygen carrying capacity but represents a grand challenge. Herein, we report an efficient catalyst obtainable by decorating an oxygen carrier FeMnO3 with Na2WO4, with good cycling performance, achieving a high space time yield of 29.8 gC2-C3 kgcat.-1 h-1 with 20% CH4 conversion and 80% C2-C3 selectivity at 800 oC and a low catalyst/CH4 weight ratio of 13.5. CL-OCM process is established by “FeMnO3↔[MnFe2O4 + MnO]” red-ox cycle. Na2WO4-decoration gets lattice oxygen stored in FeMnO3 transformed from non-selective to selective due to mitigation of lattice-oxygen evolution. Scaled up CL-OCM testing with 10-gram catalyst also yields comparable results seen in the case of using 1-gram catalyst, validating great application potential.



中文翻译:

一种实现甲烷高效化学循环-氧化偶联的氧载体催化剂

化学循环概念为本质安全和高效的甲烷氧化偶联 (CL-OCM) 工艺铺平了道路,因为它允许反应通过在两个反应器中重复还原-氧化循环进行。它需要一种具有足够高选择性 CH 4转化晶格氧承载能力的突破性催化剂,但这代表了一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们报道了一种通过用 Na 2 WO 4修饰氧载体 FeMnO 3获得的高效催化剂,该催化剂具有良好的循环性能,实现了 29.8 g C2-C3 kg cat的高时空产率-1 h -1具有 20% CH 4转化率和 80% C 2-C 3选择性在 800 o C 和低催化剂/CH 4重量比为 13.5。CL-OCM 过程是通过“FeMnO 3 ↔[MnFe 2 O 4 + MnO]”氧化还原循环建立的。Na 2 WO 4 -修饰使储存在FeMnO 3 中的晶格氧从非选择性转变为选择性,这是由于晶格氧析出的减缓。使用 10 克催化剂放大的 CL-OCM 测试也产生了在使用 1 克催化剂的情况下看到的类似结果,验证了巨大的应用潜力。 

更新日期:2021-11-23
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