Oculomotor nerve schwannomas are rare benign cranial nerve tumors. There are only a limited number of reports on this pathology in the literature, and there are currently no established management guidelines that aid providers in deciding on surgical versus nonsurgical management. We assess the published literature on the topic to identify indications for treatment as well as outcome measures (e.g., local control rates, survival rates, and complication rates) that have been reported as associated with the various treatment modalities. We attempt to develop an algorithm for evaluation and treatment of oculomotor nerve schwannomas in order to establish consensus on how these tumors should be treated.

动眼神经鞘瘤是一种罕见的良性颅神经肿瘤。文献中关于这种病理学的报道数量有限，目前没有既定的管理指南可以帮助提供者决定手术与非手术治疗。我们评估已发表的关于该主题的文献，以确定与各种治疗方式相关的治疗指征和结局指标（例如，局部控制率、生存率和并发症发生率）。我们试图开发一种评估和治疗动眼神经鞘瘤的算法，以便就如何治疗这些肿瘤达成共识。