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Competing repair strategies for word-final obstruent-liquid clusters in northern metropolitan French
Journal of French Language Studies ( IF 0.606 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-16 , DOI: 10.1017/s0959269520000319
Joshua M. Griffiths 1
Affiliation  

French licenses word-final obstruent-liquid clusters (table /tabl/; souffre /sufʁ/). These clusters may be realised faithfully resulting in an apparent violation of the sonority sequencing principle (Clements, 1990). Yet, the clusters can also be repaired in one of two ways: (1) through the reduction of the cluster (i.e. [tab]) or (2) through the epenthesis of a schwa vowel, resyllabifying the cluster into the onset position (i.e. [ta.blə].) In this article, I investigate which factors condition the realisation of word-final obstruent-liquid clusters. The results are formalised in Maximum Entropy Grammar (Goldwater and Johnson, 2003), but evidence for effects of style and speaker age require the scaling of several constraints (Coetzee and Kawahara, 2013). This study sheds light on these curious clusters, while raising new questions about the interaction of grammatical and non-grammatical factors.



中文翻译:

法语北部大都市词尾阻塞液体簇的竞争修复策略

法国许可词尾阻碍液体簇(/tabl/;souffre/sufʁ/)。这些簇可能被忠实地实现,导致明显违反响度排序原则(Clements,1990)。然而,簇也可以通过以下两种方式之一修复:(1)通过减少簇(即 [tab])或(2)通过 schwa 元音的加音,将簇重新定位到起始位置(即[ta.blə]。)在这篇文章中,我研究了哪些因素影响了词尾阻塞液体簇的实现。结果在最大熵语法(Goldwater 和 Johnson,2003 年)中形式化,但风格和说话者年龄影响的证据需要对几个约束进行缩放(Coetzee 和 Kawahara,2013 年)。这项研究揭示了这些奇怪的集群,同时提出了关于语法和非语法因素相互作用的新问题。

更新日期:2021-11-16
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