Hispanic women in the United States experience disproportionate mental health impacts of intimate partner violence (IPV). Following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses extension for scoping reviews guidelines, we synthesized the existing knowledge based on IPV and mental health outcomes among Hispanic women in the United States. In May 2020, we searched five electronic databases (i.e., MEDLINE, PILOTS, PSYCInfo, PSYCArticles, and EMBASE). From the initial 1,180 results, 13 articles met inclusion criteria for this review (written in English, empirical study, focus on the experiences of victimization from an intimate partner, focus on mental health outcomes occurring in the person experiencing IPV, included women who identify as Hispanic, and included participants residing in the United States), representing 4,060 women. Findings highlighted significant positive associations between IPV (n = 13; 4,060 women) and general mental health outcomes (n = 4; 759 women) as well as the specific outcomes of depression (n = 12; 2,661 women), anxiety (n = 1; 274 women), post-traumatic stress disorder (n = 3; 515 women), and substance misuse (n = 2; 1,673 women) among Hispanic women in the United States. Limitations included heterogeneity across Hispanic populations and methodological differences between studies. Key avenues for future research were identified, including the need to examine mental health outcomes understudied in relation to IPV among Hispanic women (e.g., personality, obsessive-compulsive, and eating disorders) and to identify cultural and demographic factors (e.g., nativity status, level of acculturation) that may influence relations between IPV and mental health outcomes among Hispanic women. Such research can inform prevention and intervention efforts aimed at improving mental health among Hispanic women in the Untied States experiencing IPV.

美国的西班牙裔女性遭受亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的不成比例的心理健康影响。根据系统审查的首选报告项目和范围审查指南的荟萃分析扩展，我们综合了美国西班牙裔妇女基于 IPV 和心理健康结果的现有知识。2020 年 5 月，我们检索了五个电子数据库（即 MEDLINE、PILOTS、PSYCInfo、PSYCArticles 和 EMBASE）。在最初的 1,180 个结果中，有 13 篇文章符合本次审查的纳入标准（以英文撰写，实证研究，关注亲密伴侣受害的经历，关注 IPV 经历者的心理健康结果，包括被认定为西班牙裔，包括居住在美国的参与者），代表 4，060女性。调查结果强调了 IPV (n = 13; 4,060 名女性）和一般心理健康结果（n = 4；759 名女性）以及抑郁症（n = 12；2,661 名女性）、焦虑症（n = 1；274 名女性）、创伤后应激障碍（n = 3；515 名女性）和物质滥用（n= 2; 1,673 名女性）在美国的西班牙裔女性中。局限性包括西班牙裔人群的异质性和研究之间的方法学差异。确定了未来研究的主要途径，包括需要检查西班牙裔妇女中与 IPV 相关的未充分研究的心理健康结果（例如，性格、强迫症和饮食失调），并确定文化和人口因素（例如，出生状况、文化适应水平）可能会影响 IPV 与西班牙裔女性心理健康结果之间的关系。此类研究可以为预防和干预工作提供信息，旨在改善美国经历 IPV 的西班牙裔妇女的心理健康。