A key feature of blood-injection-injury (BII) phobia is activation of disgust responses, in addition to fear. Yet, standard treatments have largely neglected addressing disgust responses. The disorder is further complicated by fainting in 75% of sufferers. Moreover, treatments have been traditionally delivered in an individual format, which may not be as efficient as group treatment. The aim of this study was to develop a group-based programme for BII phobia, with components targeting fear, disgust, and fainting, to determine feasibility and effectiveness of such an intervention.

中文翻译：

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一种基于群体的综合认知行为治疗输血-伤害恐惧症

血液注射损伤 (BII) 恐惧症的一个关键特征是除了恐惧之外还会激活厌恶反应。然而，标准治疗在很大程度上忽略了解决厌恶反应。75% 的患者晕厥使这种疾病进一步复杂化。此外，传统上以个人形式提供治疗，这可能不如团体治疗有效。本研究的目的是为 BII 恐惧症制定一个基于群体的计划，其中包括针对恐惧、厌恶和昏厥的成分，以确定这种干预的可行性和有效性。