The best way to meet the European Union's energy awareness goals is to use a heat pump/refrigerator that requires renewable energy or waste heat to operate. Absorption machines are often powered by renewable energy or waste heat. This article, it was examined how absorption chillers can be optimized for cooling. This requires increasing the minima of the cooling exergy efficiency of absorption chillers. The effects of this increase on the quantitative and qualitative indicators were also examined. For this purpose, these indicators are described using secondary indicators instead of the basic data. This can simplify the identification of intervention points to increase the qualitative and quantitative indicators. Taking these effects into account, it was concluded that the three best choices for creating a cooling optimization are to change either the generator temperature only, the generator and condensation temperatures, the condensation temperatures only respectively. This article, it is introduced new qualitative indicators. Due could help better characterization of absorption chillers and can form the basis for further developments.

满足欧盟能源意识目标的最佳方法是使用需要可再生能源或废热才能运行的热泵/冰箱。吸收机通常由可再生能源或废热提供动力。本文研究了如何优化吸收式制冷机以进行冷却。这需要提高吸收式制冷机的冷却火用效率的最小值。还研究了这种增加对定量和定性指标的影响。为此，这些指标使用二级指标而不是基础数据进行描述。这样可以简化干预点的识别，增加定性和定量指标。考虑到这些影响，得出的结论是，创建冷却优化的三个最佳选择是仅更改发生器温度、发生器和冷凝温度、仅分别更改冷凝温度。本文介绍了新的定性指标。Due 可以帮助更好地表征吸收式制冷机，并可以为进一步开发奠定基础。