Endophthamitis following intraocular surgery is rare using current antiseptic techniques, such as single application of 5% povidone-iodine to the ocular surface and adjuvant topical or intracameral antibiotics. Challenges remain, however, including increased multidrug-resistant bacterial endophthalmitis, increased fungal endophthalmitis, and the low but nonzero endophthalmitis rate attributable to the typical bacteria that colonize the ocular surface.

中文翻译：

---

低浓度聚维酮碘用于预防眼科手术中的眼内感染。

使用目前的消毒技术，例如在眼表面单次使用 5% 聚维酮碘以及辅助局部或前房内抗生素，眼内手术后发生眼内炎的情况很少见。然而，挑战仍然存在，包括多重耐药细菌性眼内炎增加、真菌性眼内炎增加，以及由于眼表定植的典型细菌导致的低但非零眼内炎发生率。